Icon of St. Andrew of Crete

St. Andrew of Crete

July 47th-8th century

Feast day: July 4, and July 17 on the Old Calendar.

St. Andrew was born in Damascus around 660 and, after being mute until the age of seven, was healed upon receiving Holy Communion.

He became a monk at the Monastery of St. Savva near Jerusalem, represented the Church of Jerusalem at the Sixth Ecumenical Council in 680, served as archdeacon of Hagia Sophia in Constantinople, and was consecrated Archbishop of Gortyna on Crete. A brilliant theologian, preacher, and hymnographer, he composed the Great Canon of Repentance, sung throughout the Orthodox world during Great Lent, along with canons for the Nativity, Palm Sunday, and Passion Week. He reposed on the island of Mytilene around 712 (some say 726) while returning to Crete from Constantinople.

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